Strawberries
Q. Last spring, I purchased several strawberry plants (Ozark
Everbearing) and a terra-cotta strawberry jar. The plants seemed
to do well, and we had a few strawberries. Most of the plants
lived through the winter. Now, we have seemingly healthy plants
(very green, nice foliage, runners everywhere), but not a single
blossom, therefore no berries. I live in central Ohio. Help!
A. I suggest you check the soil pH, your soil, watering and
fertilizing habits and the depth of the plants. Read on:
Fragaria x ananassa 'Everbearing Ozark' - Everbearing
Ozark Strawberry Ozark Beauty (Red Rich x Twentieth Century),
originated with J.B. Winn of Arkansas. Introduced 1955 for its
runner-plant production, attractive, sweet good-flavored berries.
Mother plant very productive, runner plants usually produce
no berries.
The garden standard! Popular everbearer strawberries, famous
for large yields of bright red, unusually large berries. Bright
scarlet flesh is firm and fine-grained, holds up well when frozen.
Day-neutral plants set delicious strawberry fruit from June
throughout Sept. Zones 4 to 9.
The shallow root system of the strawberry makes the everbearing
sorts, which ripen in mid- and late summer when the transpiration
rate is high, especially subject to drought injury. Often before
the plants recover from one hot drought period another occurs
to check growth and fruit production. The production of fruit
over a long period also requires a fertile soil high in nitrogen.
Because the flower clusters develop from buds in leaf axils
in place of runners, everbearing sorts are shy runner producers.
For these reasons everbearers are successful only where the
rainfall is ample and the soil is fertile in northern United
States and Canada and at high elevations in the Appalachians
of North Carolina.
Partially from: usda.gov
Experts recommend testing soil pH levels approximately six months
before planting strawberries. Normal soil pH levels should be
between 5.5 and 6.5, and if levels are too dolomitic, lime can
be added to the soil until the proper levels are reached. The
crowns of the plants must be above the soil line, so check to
see if planted too deep.
Strawberry plants are not deep-rooted and since they cannot
tolerate drought conditions, during times of drought they should
be watered enough to moisten the soil 6-8" below ground
once a week. It is recommended fertilizing the strawberry plants
halfway through the growing season.
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